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How to identify symptoms, signs and / or treatment of gonorrhea (gonorrhea) in women

The main reason for the development of gonorrhea (gonorrhea) is Neisseria – small bacteria adapted to intracellular parasitism. The penetration of the pathogen into the body through the mucous membranes of the genitals, rectum or oral cavity. A percutaneous path is unlikely.

Condom use is almost completely protects against infection, eliminating sexual acts with his damage.

Causes of gonorrhea in women

However, because gonorrhea in women is not cause any specific to her symptoms, it often goes unnoticed. The patient, of course, concerned about the discharge and pruritus, but she often explains their banal thrush and not getting timely treatment.

Often patients find that sick gonorrhea or preventive examination, or from male partners. The reason for this is that male gonorrhea has much more dramatic symptoms.

It should be understood that the occurrence of gonorrhea in women is possible not only in the area of the genitals, but also in the mouth and in the anus. It all depends on what mucous contact partners. It is possible the development of symptoms in several of these areas.

Gonorrhea should carefully follow hygiene rules when treating the house not to pass the gonococcus family members through everyday life.

First signs of female gonorrhea

Unfortunately, the first signs of gonorrhea in women are not specific for this disease. This leads to the fact that the woman long-term calls for help. If an infected is strong the immune system, and virulence of infection is small, symptoms may not need to be.

But if the immunity of women weakened, 4-10 days after infection, she noted such features as a heavy discharge, itching and phenomena of a urethritis. Sharp pain when urinating unable to appear and disappear. Sometimes the exacerbation of gonorrhea accompanied by fever and severe weakness. But in most cases gonorrhoea in women occurs slowly, without arousing suspicion.

Gonococcal stomatitis, and proctitis in women

The result is that Neisseria in the mouth, it can cause surface erosion. They are usually placed under the tongue or on the back, and on the cheeks. Over time, damage covered by purulent exudate, which during drying transforms into a crust. Often when gonococcal stomatitis in women inflamed submandibular lymph nodes.

If left untreated gonorrheal stomatitis, probably the spread of Neisseria in the throat and larynx with the development of pharyngitis and laryngitis. In the anus the gonococcus may enter as primary, and the numbpus from the vagina. At the same time develop symptoms of proctitis: rectal mucosa is red and swollen, there is pain during defecation and the presence of streaks of blood.

Gonococcal conjunctivitis

Neglect of hygienic rules causes gonorrhea spreads to the eye. Enough to bring the conjunctiva genital discharge or saliva to ophthalmia has developed. In this case the mucous membrane of the eyes is red, the eyelids swell so that it remains only a small gap between them. In the corners of the eyes constantly accumulates purulent discharge, which dries and turns into crusts. Over time, if not treatment, develop corneal opacity and visual acuity reduced.

Treatment scheme

Treatment of gonorrhea in women should take place under strict rejection of any intimate relationships. Ruled out alcohol, as treatment is to take antibiotics. It is important to comply with the scheme and not to leave therapy even if symptoms disappear. The first step is the destruction of pathogenic Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and the second – restoration of flora after antimicrobial drugs.

In acute gonorrhea antibiotics were most commonly prescribed azithromycin, doxycycline, ciprofloxacin. But the specific drug for treatment is based on the sensitivity of Neisseria, detectable in the cultures. In chronic sluggish during oral antibiotic complementary physiotherapeutic influence. Sometimes prescribe medications for stimulation of immunity ("Imudon", "Was", "Pirogenal").

Local symptoms of gonorrhea also be removed using antibiotics and antiseptics, but in the form of solutions and suppositories. Chlorhexidine, furacilin, potassium permanganate, sodium and vegetable antiseptic solutions women use for douching, rinsing the mouth and eye treatment. However, this allows you to remove the symptoms only when the simultaneous intake and antibiotics. Only topical therapy is ineffective.

Restore flora after antibiotics

Oral administration of any antibacterial preparation entails not only recovery, but also unwanted effects. So, possible intestinal dysbiosis, bacterial vaginosis and candidiasis in mouth. To avoid this, in parallel or after the basic treatment prescribed means with bifidobacteria and lactobacilli ("Bifiform", "Simbiter, etc.). Take them inside capsules or suppositories.