What tests are dealt with prostatitis in men?

Tests for prostatitis in men - this study aimed at diagnosing disease, determining its stages and identifying the inflammatory process. Prostatitis is one of the most common male urological disease, which is inflammation of the prostate gland. Pathology does not have pronounced symptoms. For this reason, no tests to detect the disease at early stages is not always possible.

What tests can be administered?

Diagnosis prostatitis is not limited to conduct one analysis. The doctor usually carries out a complex of clinical examinations and of all these nuances immediately warns the man. With tests the doctor may know what is the status of organ of the patient, to determine the state of the microflora, the presence of foci of inflammation, to know how much of the affected tissue functioning of the prostate gland, whether there is a malignant tumor, to find the viruses and bacteria, to learn about how the immune system responds to disease. Many men who have the specialist suspected prostatitis and ask about the tests in this disease.

First and foremost, if you suspect on prostatitis, the physician should give the patient referral for the General analysis of blood and urine. Tests for prostatitis can show a pathological increase in the level of leukocytes, elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate. These two important indicators indicate the presence of inflammation in the body. Than the neglect of the inflammation, the greater will be the deviation of test results from normal values. Performance analysis can be within norm if the man suffers from a kind of catarrhal prostatitis. Further, in the absence of treatment after manual examination in the urine, the patient can receive the threads of pus, drop down into the sediment.

For this purpose the outer urethra men can be applied with sterile cotton, after which the procedure will be a little bit of urine. The skin around the urethra must be decontaminated. These rules are very important to observe, as the doctor can make a wrong diagnosis or to need re-examination. At the moment, doctors are often for the fence of urine, men use a urinary catheter. It needs to be completely sterile. The procedure is carried out in the clinical laboratory. Urine is collected in a special container clean, after which it is sown a nutrient medium. Results male can learn after a certain time once passed the analysis.

First, you need to grow the culture, and the doctor will be able to identify the kind ofbacteria that triggered the disease.

The study of seminal fluid

Examination of the ejaculate is considered the most informative method. The seed, passing through the prostate, it leaves a significant amount of their secret. The analysis revealed elevated levels of leukocytes and some erythrocytes. In biological material it is also possible to detect the clusters, composed of dead or immobile spermatozoa (scientifically - agglutinins) that appear due to failures in the immune system, sensitivity of the organism. Normal semen is acidic, but in the presence of inflammation it may become alkaline, and this affects the speed of movement of sperm. In certain situations the tests for prostatitis can indicate that 80% of male cells in the semen of a patient with prostatitis are not able to fertilize the egg, as they were killed or too sluggish.

If the evaluation for prostatitis have shown that the spermatozoa are not only sluggish, but also reduced their number, it may be indicative of the occurrence of pathological disorders in the testicles and altered sperm can be a sign of a hormonal or genetic abnormalities. Sometimes examination of seminal fluid can replace the analysis of prostate secretion. This is possible if the analysis of the secret did not give the desired information, or if sampling of biological material is difficult for some reason. This is a basic list of tests that the doctor recommends to take the man in his suspicion of prostatitis. If prostatitis is combined with any other diseases, you may be required to conduct a broader survey that will be focused on identification of secondary pathology.